No centralized data management strategy or policies. Data is stored in disparate systems with limited documentation, and without clear ownership/accountability. Data pipelines are mostly manual and built for one-off use cases.
Some departments have begun organizing and cataloging data and assuming data ownership. Basic data management practices exist, but they are siloed and reactive. Some data pipeline automation exists.
There is a defined data management strategy or framework. Data is cataloged and data ownership, accountability, quality, security, and access controls are actively managed. Data pipelines are reliable, reusable, and integrated into structured workflows.
Data is treated as a strategic asset, managed through an enterprise-wide, automated framework. Governance is embedded into business and IT processes and real-time monitoring and quality enforcement ensure data is trustworthy and AI-ready. Data engineering pipelines are fully automated and scalable.